Phnom Penh
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In the morning, enjoy the tastes of Phnom Penh. First, visit Pshar Kandal and enjoy some local delights such as Mi Char (fired noodle) Lort Char, Sach kor ang (BBQ beef) with papaya salad, noodle soup, and Nom krok, small traditional snacks made from rice and coconut juice cooked in a clap pan. Continue to Pshar Chas and sample Banh Srung, a small noodle dish with coconut milk and spring roll slices.
After breakfast, walk to Phnom Penh's old French quarter - home to a selection of fine colonial era architecture. Here you will be able to see several Belle Epoque and Art Deco designs.
Continue to Wat Phnom, a Buddhist temple located in the heart of the city. Built in 1373, it is the tallest religious structure in the capital. Legend states that Daun Penh, a wealthy widow, found four bronze statues inside a Koki tree in the Mekong. They built the shrine to house the sacred relics, giving Phnom Penh its name. Wat Phnom is a different style from the colonial French quarter, displaying Phnom Penh's amazing variety of architecture.
Walk to Cambodia's largest market and a Phnom Penh landmark, Psah Thmey. Psah Thmey (meaning grand market) is an amazing art deco building built in 1937 by French architect Louis Chauchon. When opened, it was the biggest market in Asia. Sample local snacks and try a refreshing Teuk Ampil, a popular Khmer drink consisting of sugar cane juice poured over ice.
End the afternoon with a tuk-tuk ride and visit Tuol Sleng Prison to glimpse the devastating horrors that prevailed during Cambodia's ultra-radical Marxist movement. The excursion may prove distressing for some; however it is an important piece of Cambodia's recent past. After, take an excursion to Choeng Ek, the site of a former orchard where more than 17,000 civilians (men, women, children, and infants) were killed and buried in mass graves by victims of the Khmer Rouge between 1975 and 1979.
Evening at leisure and overnight.